Leaderboard: PHYSICS JAMB CBT 2019 AND LATEST
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PHYSICS JAMB CBT 2019 AND LATEST
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PHYSICS JAMB CBT PRACTICE 2019 TILL DATE
PHYSICS JAMB CBT
1-50 QUESTIONS
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Question 1 of 89
1. Question
The limiting frictional force between two surface depends on
I. the normal reaction between the surfaces
II. the area of surface in contact
III. the relative velocity between the surfaces
IV. the nature of the surface
Correct
Incorrect
Hint
SOLUTION:
The factors that affect the friction between two surfaces are
the weight of the object and the coefficient of friction of the
surface. IThe interpretation of this shows that solid friction is affected by:
The surface on which the object is moved or the nature of
the surface. i.e., rough surface, smooth surface, liquids etc.
The weight of the object or the amount of force on the
surface by the object. -
Question 2 of 89
2. Question
If a body moves with a constant speed and at the same time
undergoes an acceleration, its motion is said to beCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 3 of 89
3. Question
When blue and green colours of light are mixed, the resultant
colour isCorrect
Incorrect
Hint
When green and blue lights mix, the result is a cyan. When
the blue and red lights mix, the result is magenta. Red–
green–blue additive mixing is used in television and computer
monitors, including smartphone displays, to produce a wide
range of colors. A screen pixel uses a juxtaposition of these
three primary colors. -
Question 4 of 89
4. Question
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 5 of 89
5. Question
According to kinetic molecular model, in gases
Correct
Incorrect
Hint
SOLUTION:
In kinetic molecular theory, the gases are energised and hence
moves freely and energetically as they occupy specific space.Kinetic Molecular Theory states that gas particles are in
constant motion and exhibit perfectly elastic collisions. Kinetic
Molecular Theory can be used to explain both Charles’ and
Boyle’s Laws. The average kinetic energy of a collection
of gas particles is directly proportional to absolute temperature
only. -
Question 6 of 89
6. Question
The value of T in the figure above is
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 7 of 89
7. Question
A train has an initial velocity of 44m/s and an acceleration of
-4m/s . Calculate its velocity after 10 secondsCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 8 of 89
8. Question
Lamps in domestic lightings are usually in
Correct
Incorrect
Hint
SOLUTION:
The arrangement of the lamps in lightenings is such that heat
losses are reduced. The resultant resistance is small for a
parallel arrangement which means there is low heat losses:
[Heat R] -
Question 9 of 89
9. Question
During the transformation of matter from the solid to the liquid
state, the heat supplied does not produce temperature
increase becauseCorrect
Incorrect
Hint
SOLUTION:
1
2α
The change from the solid-state to the liquid state is called
melting. The temperature at which a substance changes from
a solid to a liquid is called the melting point. During this
transformation process from the solid to the liquid state, there
is no production of temperature increase due to the heat
supplied because all the heat is used to break the bonds
holding the molecules of the solid together -
Question 10 of 89
10. Question
In a slide wire bridge, the balance is obtained at a point 25cm
from one end of wire 1m long. The resistance to be tested is
connected to that end and a standard resistance of 3.6 is
connected to the other end of the wire. Determine the value of
the unknown resistanceCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 11 of 89
11. Question
Electrons were discovered by
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 12 of 89
12. Question
Which of the following is/are the limitations to the Rutherford’s
atomic models?I. It is applicable when energy is radiated as electrons are
revolvingII. It is applicable when energy is radiated in a continuous
modeIII. It is applicable to an atom with only one electron in the
other shellCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 13 of 89
13. Question
Which of the following equations is the correct definition of the
reactance of an indicator L?Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 14 of 89
14. Question
Which of the following is/are the limitations to the Rutherford’s
atomic models?I. It is applicable when energy is radiated as electrons are
revolvingII. It is applicable when energy is radiated in a continuous
modeIII. It is applicable to an atom with only one electron in the
other shellCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 15 of 89
15. Question
Ripple in a power supply unit is caused by
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 16 of 89
16. Question
When the temperature of a liquid is increased, its surface
tensionCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 17 of 89
17. Question
The distance between an object and its real image in a convex
lens is 40cm. If the magnification of the image is 3, calculate
the focal length of the lensCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 18 of 89
18. Question
A ray of light passes through the centre of curvature of a
concave mirror and strikes the mirror. At what angle is the ray
reflected?Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 19 of 89
19. Question
The pin-hole camera produces a less sharply defined image
when theCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 20 of 89
20. Question
A straight wire 15cm long, carrying a current of 6.0A is in a
uniform field of 0.40T. What is the force on the wire when it is
at right angle to the fieldCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 21 of 89
21. Question
The pitch of a screw jack is 0.45cm and the arm is 60cm long.
If the efficiency of the Jack is 75/π %, calculate the mechanical
advantage.Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 22 of 89
22. Question
When the downward current flows in a straight vertical
conductor, the direction of its magnetic field at a point due
north of the wire isCorrect
Incorrect
Hint
SOLUTION:
At the North point of the wire, the magnetic field is due east, at
a point due South of the wire, the magnetic field is due west. -
Question 23 of 89
23. Question
Aluminium is sometimes used as the leaf of an electroscope
because itCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 24 of 89
24. Question
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 25 of 89
25. Question
A supply of 400V is connected across capacitors of 3μf and
6μf in series. Calculate the chargeCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 26 of 89
26. Question
A vibrator causes water ripples to travel across the surface of a
tank. The wave travels 50cm in 20s and the distance between
successive crests is 5cm. Calculate the frequency of the
vibratorCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 27 of 89
27. Question
A thermocouple thermometer is connected to a millivoltmeter
which can read up to 10mV. When one junction is in ice at 0°C
and the other is steam at 100°C, the millivoltmeter reads 4mV.
What is the maximum temperature which this arrangement can
measureCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 28 of 89
28. Question
An alternating current can induce voltage because it has
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 29 of 89
29. Question
The limiting frictional force between two surfaces depends on
I. the normal reaction between the surfaces
II. the area of surface in contact
III. the relative velocity between the surfaces
IV. the nature of the surfacesCorrect
Incorrect
Hint
SOLUTION:
The process in which a solid changes to a liquid is called
melting. The melting point is the temperature at which a solid
changes to a liquid. For a given type of matter, the melting
point is the same as the freezing point. During melting, the
heat supplied does not produce a temperature increase
because the heat is used to break the bonds holding the
molecules of the solid together -
Question 30 of 89
30. Question
During the transformation of matter from the solid to the liquid
state, the heat supplied does not produce a temperature
increase becauseCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 31 of 89
31. Question
The statement ‘Heat lost by the hot body equals that gained by
the cold one’ is assumed when determining specific that heat
capacity by the method of mixtures. Which of the following
validates the assumption?
I. Lagging the Calorimeter
II. Ensuring that only S.I units are used
III. Weighing the calorimeter, the lid and the stirrer.Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 32 of 89
32. Question
In the molecular explanation of conduction, heat is transferred
by theCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 33 of 89
33. Question
The conductivity of gases at low pressure can be termed as
I. hot cathode emission
II. thermo ionic emission
III. cold cathode emission
IV. Field emissionCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 34 of 89
34. Question
Which of the following media allow the transmission of sound
waves through them?
I. air
II. liquid
III. solidsCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 35 of 89
35. Question
The following are parts of the eye
I. Retina
II. Pupil
III. Iris
The correct equivalent in the camera in the same order areCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 36 of 89
36. Question
According to kinetic molecular model, in gases
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 37 of 89
37. Question
The momentum of a car moving at a constant speed in a
circular trackCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 38 of 89
38. Question
The lead-acid accumulator consists of
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 39 of 89
39. Question
When water is boiling, it
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 40 of 89
40. Question
A mixture of blue and red pigment when illuminated by white
light will appearCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 41 of 89
41. Question
A man on a bench will exert the greatest pressure on the
bench when heCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 42 of 89
42. Question
Gases conduct electricity under
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 43 of 89
43. Question
Neutrons were discovered by
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 44 of 89
44. Question
The mass of a nucleus is the
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 45 of 89
45. Question
Three resistors with resistance 200Ω, 500Ω and 1kΩ are
connected in series. A 6v battery is connected to either end of
the combination. Calculate the potential difference between the
ends of 200Ω resistance.Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 46 of 89
46. Question
An a.c of 1A at a frequency of 800 cycles per second flows
through a coil, the inductance of which is 2.5mH and the
resistance of which is 5Ω. What is the power absorbed in the
Coil?Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 47 of 89
47. Question
In semi-conductor, the carriers of current at room temperature
areCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 48 of 89
48. Question
When a girl moves towards a plane mirror at a speed of
4.0m/s, the distance between the girl & her image reduces a
speed ofCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 49 of 89
49. Question
One newton × one meter is equal to ___
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 50 of 89
50. Question
A microscope is focused on a mark on a table, when the mark
is covered by a plate of glass 2m thick, the microscope has to
be raised 0.67cm for the mark to be once more in focus.
Calculate the refractive index.Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 51 of 89
51. Question
What is the least possible error encountered
when taking measurement with a meter rule?Please like our facebook page here
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 52 of 89
52. Question
A quantity which requires magnitude and
direction to be specified isPlease like our facebook page here
Correct
Incorrect
Hint
Displacement is a vector quantity
-
Question 53 of 89
53. Question
I Electrical potential, II Torque, III Kinetic
Energy, IV Momentum. Which of the quantities
listed are vectors?Please like our facebook page here
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 54 of 89
54. Question
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 55 of 89
55. Question
A car accelerates uniformly from rest at 3ms-2
.
its velocity after traveling a distance of 24m isPlease like our facebook page here
Correct
Incorrect
Hint
V2= U2x 2ax
V2= 0 x 2(3)(24)
V2= 144
V =square root of 144
V = 12ms-1 -
Question 56 of 89
56. Question
Calculate the escape velocity of a satellite
launched from the earth’s surface if the radius of the
earth is 6.4x106mPlease like our facebook page here
Correct
Incorrect
Hint
-
Question 57 of 89
57. Question
An object of weight 80kg on earth is taken to a
planet where acceleration due to gravity is one-third
of its value on earth. The weight of the object on the
planet isPlease like our facebook page here
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 58 of 89
58. Question
One of the conditions necessary for an object to
be in equilibrium when acted upon by a number of
parallel forces is that the vector sum of the forces isPlease like our facebook page here
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 59 of 89
59. Question
What happens when three coplanar non-parallel
forces are in equilibrium?Please like our facebook page here
Correct
Incorrect
Hint
Conditions for non-parallel coplanar forces
-
Question 60 of 89
60. Question
An object of mass 20kg is released from a height
of 10m above the ground level. The kinetic energy of
the object just before it hits the ground isPlease like our facebook page here
Correct
Incorrect
Hint
Kinetic Energy = mgh
= 20 x 10 x 10 J
= 2000J -
Question 61 of 89
61. Question
The energy in the nucleus of atoms produce heat
which can be used to generatePlease like our facebook page here
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 62 of 89
62. Question
A machine whose efficiency is 75% is used to
lift a load of 1000N. Calculate the effort put in to the
machine if it has a Velocity ratio of 4.Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 63 of 89
63. Question
A force of 500N1
is applied to a steel wire of
cross-sectional area 0.2m2
, The tensile stress isCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 64 of 89
64. Question
The small droplets of water that form on the
grass in the early hours of the morning isCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 65 of 89
65. Question
What is the equivalent of 20K in Celsius scale?
Correct
Incorrect
Hint
273 + 20 = 293
-
Question 66 of 89
66. Question
The equation PaVbT
c= constant reduces to
Charles Law ifCorrect
Incorrect
Hint
if a=0, b=1 and c=-1 then
P0V1T-1 = V/T (Charles Law) -
Question 67 of 89
67. Question
The quantity of heat needed to raise the
temperature of a body by 1K is the body’sCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 68 of 89
68. Question
The melting point of a substance is equivalent to
itsCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 69 of 89
69. Question
The temperature at which the water vapour
present in the air is just sufficient to saturate air isPlease like our facebook page here
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 70 of 89
70. Question
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 71 of 89
71. Question
The distance between two successive crests of a
wave is 15cm and the velocity 300ms-1
. Calculate the
frequency.Please like our facebook page here
Correct
Incorrect
Hint
Wavelength = 15cm = 0.15m
Velocity = 300m/s
V = fx
F = V/Wavelength
F = 300/0.15 Hertz
F = 2 x 10^3Hz -
Question 72 of 89
72. Question
A boy receives the echo of his clap reflected by a
nearby hill 0.8s later. How far is he from the hill?Correct
Incorrect
Hint
Time for echo both ways = 0.8
Therefore time for echo in 1 way = 0.8/2 = 0.4
Distance = Speed x time
Distance = 340 x 0.4
Distance = 136m -
Question 73 of 89
73. Question
An object is placed 10m from a pinhole camera
of length 25cm. Calculate the linear magnification.Please like our facebook page here
Correct
Incorrect
Hint
Linear Magnification =
Length of Camera/Distance of the ObjectLinear Magnification =
25/1000Linear Magnification = 2.5 × 10^−2
-
Question 74 of 89
74. Question
The focal length of a concave mirror is 2.0cm. If
an object is placed 8.0cm from it, the image is atCorrect
Incorrect
Hint
-
Question 75 of 89
75. Question
In a compound microscope, the objective and the
eye piece focal lengths areCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 76 of 89
76. Question
When a telescope is in normal use, the final
image is atCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 77 of 89
77. Question
When a negatively charged rod is brought near
the cap of a charged gold leaf electroscope which has
positive charges, the leafCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 78 of 89
78. Question
What charge is stored in a 0.1F capacitor when a
10V supply is connected across it?Correct
Incorrect
Hint
Q = CV = 0.1 x 10 = 1C
-
Question 79 of 89
79. Question
The maximum power transfer occur in a cell
when the external resistance isCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 80 of 89
80. Question
If a metal wire 4m long and cross-sectional area
0.8 mm^2
has a resistance of 60, find the resistivity of
the wireCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 81 of 89
81. Question
A circuit has a resistance of 200Ω. The
resistance of the circuit can be reduced to 120Ω whenPlease like our facebook page here
Correct
Incorrect
Hint
For parallel resistance
300×200/500
= 120Ω
Therefore it is when a 300Ω resistor is connected to it
in parallel -
Question 82 of 89
82. Question
PHCN measures its electrical energy in
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 83 of 89
83. Question
What is the best method of demagnetizing a steel
bar magnet?Please like our facebook page here
Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 84 of 89
84. Question
The magnitude of the angle of dip at the equator
isCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 85 of 89
85. Question
When an atom undergoes a beta decay, the
atomic number of the nucleusCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 86 of 89
86. Question
Calculate the mass of the copper deposited
during electrolysis when a current of 4A passes
through a copper salt for 2 hours. [Ece of Copper
z=3.3×10-7kgC-1
]Correct
Incorrect
Hint
Mass = ZIT kg
Mass = 3.3 x 10-7
x 4 x 2 x 60 x 60 kg
Mass = 9.5 x 10^-3kg -
Question 87 of 89
87. Question
Which gas produces a pink coloured light in a
discharge tube?Correct
Incorrect
-
Question 88 of 89
88. Question
In a common emitter configuration, the output
voltage is through theCorrect
Incorrect
-
Question 89 of 89
89. Question
A glass bottle of initial volume 2 x 104
cm3
is
heated from 20oC to 50oC. If the linear expansivity
of glass is 9 x 106K-1
, the volume of the bottle at
50^oC isCorrect
Incorrect